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THOHA Hikmah,FITRIYA Nurul,SIANTURI Oksto Ridho,WANG Yanguo. 2018. Community structure of zooplankton in the Lembeh Strait, Bitung, and Wori Beach, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 37(12):28-34
Community structure of zooplankton in the Lembeh Strait, Bitung, and Wori Beach, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
Community structure of zooplankton in the Lembeh Strait, Bitung, and Wori Beach, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
Received:June 15, 2017  
DOI:10.1007/s13131-018-1285-2
Key words:Lembeh Strait  Wori Beach  zooplankton  copepoda  calanoida
中文关键词:  Lembeh Strait  Wori Beach  zooplankton  copepoda  calanoida
基金项目:The China-Indonesia Maritime Cooperation Fund Project "China-Indonesia Bitung Ecological Station Establishment".
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
THOHA Hikmah Research Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta 14430, Indonesia hikmah_thoha@yahoo.com 
FITRIYA Nurul Research Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta 14430, Indonesia  
SIANTURI Oksto Ridho Research Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta 14430, Indonesia  
WANG Yanguo Third Institution of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China  
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Abstract:
      The community structure of zooplankton has been conducted in the Lembeh Strait in Bitung and Wori Beach in Manado, North Sulawesi in October 2015. Sampling of this research was conducted in 22 sampling sites along the strait. Zooplankton samples were collected from 22 stations, by NORPAC 300 μm net that was vertically hauled from maximum 10 m depth up to the surface water. The samples were poured into the bottle with formalin of 4% as preservative. The results showed that there were 43 taxa of zooplankton. The abundance of zooplankton was between 21.216-4 193.776 ind./m3. The dominant taxa were copepod, especially Calanoida. The composition of zooplankton was relatively similar in all stations. We showed the abundance, dominance, composition and distribution of zooplankton at this research. More extensive studies concerning zooplankton is required to understand zooplankton biodiversity as a whole especially on the geographical and spatial distribution to describe population and community dynamic in the Lembeh Strait and Wori Beach.
中文摘要:
      The community structure of zooplankton has been conducted in the Lembeh Strait in Bitung and Wori Beach in Manado, North Sulawesi in October 2015. Sampling of this research was conducted in 22 sampling sites along the strait. Zooplankton samples were collected from 22 stations, by NORPAC 300 μm net that was vertically hauled from maximum 10 m depth up to the surface water. The samples were poured into the bottle with formalin of 4% as preservative. The results showed that there were 43 taxa of zooplankton. The abundance of zooplankton was between 21.216-4 193.776 ind./m3. The dominant taxa were copepod, especially Calanoida. The composition of zooplankton was relatively similar in all stations. We showed the abundance, dominance, composition and distribution of zooplankton at this research. More extensive studies concerning zooplankton is required to understand zooplankton biodiversity as a whole especially on the geographical and spatial distribution to describe population and community dynamic in the Lembeh Strait and Wori Beach.
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