| WANG Juncheng,WANG Zhongqiu,WANG Yiming,ZHENG Yi,LIU Shixuan,LI Yunzhou. 2016. Current situation and trend of marine data buoy and monitoring network technology of China. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 35(2):1－10 |
| Current situation and trend of marine data buoy and monitoring network technology of China |
| 我国海洋监测浮标技术及监测网现状及发展 |
| Received:September 01, 2015 Revised:December 10, 2015 |
| DOI：10.1007/s13131-016-0815-z |
| Key words:marine monitoring buoy marine observation monitoring network current situation and trend |
| 中文关键词: 海洋监测浮标 海洋观测 监测网 现状及趋势 |
| 基金项目:Taishan Scholars Construction Project Special Funds of Shandong Province. |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | WANG Juncheng | Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Environment Monitoring Technology, Qingdao 266001, China
Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Shandong Academy of Science, Qingdao 266001, China | wjc@sdioi.com | | WANG Zhongqiu | Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Environment Monitoring Technology, Qingdao 266001, China
Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Shandong Academy of Science, Qingdao 266001, China | | | WANG Yiming | The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administrtion, Qingdao 266061, China | | | ZHENG Yi | Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Environment Monitoring Technology, Qingdao 266001, China
Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Shandong Academy of Science, Qingdao 266001, China | | | LIU Shixuan | Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Environment Monitoring Technology, Qingdao 266001, China
Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Shandong Academy of Science, Qingdao 266001, China | | | LI Yunzhou | Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Environment Monitoring Technology, Qingdao 266001, China
Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Shandong Academy of Science, Qingdao 266001, China | |
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| Abstract: |
| Marine data buoy can provide a long-term, continuous, real-time, reliable data of ocean observation in a variety of complex marine environment. It is one of the most reliable, most effective and important means of ocean monitoring technology. In this paper, the classification, main theory and technology system of marine data buoy are summarized. The typical technological breakthrough of the development of marine data buoy in recent years is summarized. The composition and application of marine monitoring network in China was introduced, and the gap between the technology of China's marine data buoy and the international advanced countries is compared. Combined on the situation and demand of China's current situation and needs, the development trend of marine data buoy and buoy monitoring network are expected. |
| 中文摘要: |
| 海洋资料浮标可以在各种复杂的海洋环境中提供长期、连续、实时、可靠的海洋观测数据,是海洋监测技术中最可靠、最有效、最重要的手段之一。本文概述了海洋资料浮标的分类、主要理论及技术体系;总结了近年来国内海洋资料浮标发展的典型技术突破;介绍了我国目前海洋监测网的构成、应用情况,并对比了我国海洋资料浮标与国际先进国家的技术水平差距,在此基础上,结合我国当前面临的形势及需求,展望了海洋资料浮标及监测网技术的发展趋势。 |
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