| CHEN Hongxia,LIU Na,ZHANG Zhanhai. 2013. Severe winter weather as a response to the lowest Arctic sea-ice anomalies. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 32(10):11-15 |
| Severe winter weather as a response to the lowest Arctic sea-ice anomalies |
| Severe winter weather as a response to the lowest Arctic sea-ice anomalies |
| Received:December 15, 2011 Revised:March 06, 2013 |
| DOI:10.1007/s13131-013-0360-y |
| Key words:Arctic sea ice severe winter weather ECHAM5.4 atmospheric general circulation model |
| 中文关键词: Arctic sea ice severe winter weather ECHAM5.4 atmospheric general circulation model |
| 基金项目:The National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No.40930848;the National High Technology Reseach and Development Program of China under contract No.2010CB950301;Public Science and Technology Funds Projects of Ocean under contract No. 201205007-7;National Key Technology R&D Program under contract No.2011BAC03B02-03-03;Chinese Polar Environment Comprehensive Investigation and Assessment Programes under contract Nos CHINARE2013-03-01 and CHINARE2013-04-04. |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | CHEN Hongxia | Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China | | | LIU Na | Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China | liun@fio.org.cn | | ZHANG Zhanhai | Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China, State Oceanic Administration, Shanghai 200136, China | |
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| Abstract: |
| Possible impact of reduced Arctic sea-ice on winter severe weather in China is investigated regarding the snowstorm over southern China in January 2008.The sea-ice conditions in the summer(July-September) and fall(September-November)of 2007 show that the sea-ice is the lowest that year.During the summer and fall of 2007,sea ice displayed a significant decrease in the East Siberian,the northern Chukchi Sea, the western Beaufort Sea,the Barents Sea,and the Kara Sea.A ECHAM5.4 atmospheric general circulation model is forced with realistic sea-ice conditions and strong thermal responses with warmer surface air temperature and higher-than-normal heat flux associated with the sea-ice anomalies are found.The model shows remote atmospheric responses over East Asia in January 2008,which result in severe snowstorm over southern China.Strong water-vapor transported from the Bay of Bengal and from the Pacific Ocean related to Arctic sea-ice anomalies in the fall(instead of summer)of 2007 is considered as one of the main causes of the snowstorm formation. |
| 中文摘要: |
| Possible impact of reduced Arctic sea-ice on winter severe weather in China is investigated regarding the snowstorm over southern China in January 2008.The sea-ice conditions in the summer(July-September) and fall(September-November)of 2007 show that the sea-ice is the lowest that year.During the summer and fall of 2007,sea ice displayed a significant decrease in the East Siberian,the northern Chukchi Sea, the western Beaufort Sea,the Barents Sea,and the Kara Sea.A ECHAM5.4 atmospheric general circulation model is forced with realistic sea-ice conditions and strong thermal responses with warmer surface air temperature and higher-than-normal heat flux associated with the sea-ice anomalies are found.The model shows remote atmospheric responses over East Asia in January 2008,which result in severe snowstorm over southern China.Strong water-vapor transported from the Bay of Bengal and from the Pacific Ocean related to Arctic sea-ice anomalies in the fall(instead of summer)of 2007 is considered as one of the main causes of the snowstorm formation. |
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