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SHIN Hyeon Ho,LIM Dhongil,PARK Soung-Yun,HEO Seung,KIM So-Young. 2013. Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in Yellow Sea sediments. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 32(9):91-98
Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in Yellow Sea sediments
Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in Yellow Sea sediments
Received:June 15, 2012  Revised:December 20, 2012
DOI:10.1007/s13131-013-0356-7
Key words:Yellow Sea  dumping site  dinoflagellate cyst  Alexandrium catenella/tamarense type  Operculodinium centrocarpum
中文关键词:  Yellow Sea  dumping site  dinoflagellate cyst  Alexandrium catenella/tamarense type  Operculodinium centrocarpum
基金项目:Part of the Korea-China Cooperative Project on the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass;a grant from the Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute (PE99165);the samples were partly supplied fromNFRDI (RP-2012-ME-051).
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
SHIN Hyeon Ho Library of Marine Samples, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea  
LIM Dhongil Library of Marine Samples, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea  
PARK Soung-Yun West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute, Incheon 400-420, Republic of Korea  
HEO Seung West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute, Incheon 400-420, Republic of Korea  
KIM So-Young Division of Polar Climate Research, Korea Polar Research Institute, Songdomiraero 26, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 406-840, Republic of Korea kimsy@kopri.re.kr 
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Abstract:
      To investigate the distribution, abundance, and species composition of dinoflagellate cysts in the Yellow Sea, surface sediment samples were collected at 37 sites, including the Korean dump site. Twenty-one dinoflagellate cyst taxa were identified, with the assemblages dominated mainly by Spiniferites bulloideus, Operculodinium centrocarpum, and cyst of Alexandrium catenella/tamarense type. A high frequency of O. centrocarpum in the Yellow Sea was observed for the first time, and it is likely that this can be attributed to the dynamics of the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass and the Changjiang (Yangtze) River runoff. Total cyst concentrations ranged from 23 to 48 442 cysts/g dry weight, and high cyst concentrations were recorded adjacent to the dumping site. This result suggests that anthropogenic activities such as ocean dumping stimulate the growth of dinoflagellates in the Yellow Sea, which in turn leads to high levels of dinoflagellate cyst production.
中文摘要:
      To investigate the distribution, abundance, and species composition of dinoflagellate cysts in the Yellow Sea, surface sediment samples were collected at 37 sites, including the Korean dump site. Twenty-one dinoflagellate cyst taxa were identified, with the assemblages dominated mainly by Spiniferites bulloideus, Operculodinium centrocarpum, and cyst of Alexandrium catenella/tamarense type. A high frequency of O. centrocarpum in the Yellow Sea was observed for the first time, and it is likely that this can be attributed to the dynamics of the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass and the Changjiang (Yangtze) River runoff. Total cyst concentrations ranged from 23 to 48 442 cysts/g dry weight, and high cyst concentrations were recorded adjacent to the dumping site. This result suggests that anthropogenic activities such as ocean dumping stimulate the growth of dinoflagellates in the Yellow Sea, which in turn leads to high levels of dinoflagellate cyst production.
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