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JANG Pung-Guk,LEE Tong Sup,KANG Jung-Hoon,SHIN Kyoungsoon. 2013. The influence of thermohaline fronts on chlorophyll a concentrations during spring and summer in the southeastern Yellow Sea. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 32(9):82-90
The influence of thermohaline fronts on chlorophyll a concentrations during spring and summer in the southeastern Yellow Sea
The influence of thermohaline fronts on chlorophyll a concentrations during spring and summer in the southeastern Yellow Sea
Received:June 19, 2012  Revised:March 01, 2013
DOI:10.1007/s13131-013-0354-9
Key words:Yellow Sea Cold Water  nutrient  chorophyll a  thermohaline front
中文关键词:  Yellow Sea Cold Water  nutrient  chorophyll a  thermohaline front
基金项目:The China-Korea cooperative project on the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass under contract No. PE99165;the projects under contract No. PM57090, funded by Korea Institude of Ocean Science and Technology.
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
JANG Pung-Guk Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology/South Sea Institute, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea  
LEE Tong Sup Department of Oceanography, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea  
KANG Jung-Hoon Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology/South Sea Institute, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea  
SHIN Kyoungsoon Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology/South Sea Institute, Geoje 656-830, Republic of Korea ksshin@kordi.re.kr 
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Abstract:
      A spatial and temporal variation in physiochemical parameters in the southeastern Yellow Sea (YS) is in vestigated in the spring and summer of 2009 to 2011. Nutrient show a strong negative relationship with chlorophyll a (Chl a) concentration in spring, and the subsurface chlorophyll a maxima (SCM) layer was associated with the nitracline in summer. In summer, the SCM was usually found within or above the pycnocline and at the depths of shoals from the open sea to the coastal sea due to tidal and/or topographical fronts in the southernmost study area. High Chl a concentrations were found in the central southern YS, where the YS cold water layer expanded under the pycnocline and encountered water masses during spring and summer. After a typhoonin the summer of 2011, Chl a concentration increased, especially in the central southern YS, where cold waters occurred below the pycnocline. The results suggest that the development of thermohaline frontsmay play an important role in the growth and accumulation of phytoplankt on biomass in the upper layer of the southeastern YS during spring and summer.
中文摘要:
      A spatial and temporal variation in physiochemical parameters in the southeastern Yellow Sea (YS) is in vestigated in the spring and summer of 2009 to 2011. Nutrient show a strong negative relationship with chlorophyll a (Chl a) concentration in spring, and the subsurface chlorophyll a maxima (SCM) layer was associated with the nitracline in summer. In summer, the SCM was usually found within or above the pycnocline and at the depths of shoals from the open sea to the coastal sea due to tidal and/or topographical fronts in the southernmost study area. High Chl a concentrations were found in the central southern YS, where the YS cold water layer expanded under the pycnocline and encountered water masses during spring and summer. After a typhoonin the summer of 2011, Chl a concentration increased, especially in the central southern YS, where cold waters occurred below the pycnocline. The results suggest that the development of thermohaline frontsmay play an important role in the growth and accumulation of phytoplankt on biomass in the upper layer of the southeastern YS during spring and summer.
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