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LIU Chenlin,HUANG Xiaohang,LIU Jianguo. 2013. Assessment of introduced Kappaphycus (Solieriaceae, Rhodophyta) species relationships in China with molecular markers. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 32(2):59-65
Assessment of introduced Kappaphycus (Solieriaceae, Rhodophyta) species relationships in China with molecular markers
Assessment of introduced Kappaphycus (Solieriaceae, Rhodophyta) species relationships in China with molecular markers
Received:June 23, 2011  Revised:February 20, 2012
DOI:10.1007/s13131-013-0277-5
Key words:18S rDNA  cox2-cox3 spacer region  molecular marker  Kappaphycus  rbcL
中文关键词:  18S rDNA  cox2-cox3 spacer region  molecular marker  Kappaphycus  rbcL
基金项目:Basic Scientific Fund for National Public Research Institutes of China under contract No. 2008G19.
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIU Chenlin Marine Ecological Center, The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China ch.lliu@163.com 
HUANG Xiaohang Marine Ecological Center, The First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China  
LIU Jianguo Institute of Oceanology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China  
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Abstract:
      Due to morphological plasticity and paucity of diagnostic morphological characters, the taxonomy of Kappaphycus gets more and more confused with the expanding of commercial cultivation. In this study, the phylogenetic relationship of 13 strains of introduced Kappaphycus species in China was defined using DNA molecular markers, such as 18S rDNA, rbcL and cox2-cox3 spacer region. The resolutions obtained by three different molecular markers were compared:both cox2-cox3 spacer region and rbcL sequences are eligible in inter-species identification of Kappaphycus, whereas cox2-cox3 spacer region is more variable than rbcL sequence. There is several basepairs' discrepancy among 18S rDNA sequences, while it is 100% identical among both cox2-cox3 spacer region and rbcL sequences of the ten strains of K. alvarezii. We suppose that 18S rDNA sequence can provide more information in biogeography study of Kappaphycus than other two DNA sequences.
中文摘要:
      Due to morphological plasticity and paucity of diagnostic morphological characters, the taxonomy of Kappaphycus gets more and more confused with the expanding of commercial cultivation. In this study, the phylogenetic relationship of 13 strains of introduced Kappaphycus species in China was defined using DNA molecular markers, such as 18S rDNA, rbcL and cox2-cox3 spacer region. The resolutions obtained by three different molecular markers were compared:both cox2-cox3 spacer region and rbcL sequences are eligible in inter-species identification of Kappaphycus, whereas cox2-cox3 spacer region is more variable than rbcL sequence. There is several basepairs' discrepancy among 18S rDNA sequences, while it is 100% identical among both cox2-cox3 spacer region and rbcL sequences of the ten strains of K. alvarezii. We suppose that 18S rDNA sequence can provide more information in biogeography study of Kappaphycus than other two DNA sequences.
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