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LIN Zhenhua,ZHAO Dongliang,SONG Jinbao. 2012. Reconstructing the upper ocean thermal profiles using one-dimensional numerical model. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (2):9-15
Reconstructing the upper ocean thermal profiles using one-dimensional numerical model
Reconstructing the upper ocean thermal profiles using one-dimensional numerical model
Received:September 17, 2010  Revised:February 24, 2011
DOI:10.1007/s13131-012-0187-y
Key words:thermal profile  one-dimensional numerical model  upper ocean  turbulence kinetic energy
中文关键词:  thermal profile  one-dimensional numerical model  upper ocean  turbulence kinetic energy
基金项目:The National Basic Research Program of China under contract Nos 2011CB403501 and 2009CB421201; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 41176016 and 41076007.
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIN Zhenhua Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
Key Laboratory of Chinese Academy of Sciences for Ocean Circulation and Waves(KLOCAW), Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
College of Physical and Environment Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China 
linzhenhuaouc@gmail.com 
ZHAO Dongliang College of Physical and Environment Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China  
SONG Jinbao Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
Key Laboratory of Chinese Academy of Sciences for Ocean Circulation and Waves(KLOCAW), Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China 
 
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Abstract:
      The observation data for 5 d at a station in the South China Sea is presented. After brief analysis of the wind speed, air temperature from the ship-borne meteorological instruments and temperature and salinity profiles from the CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth recorder) data, the authors find that the CTD casts are too sparse for us to understand the diurnal evolution of the thermal structure in the upper ocean. A one-dimensional (1D) numerical code based on Mellor-Yamada turbulence closure model is used to reconstruct the upper ocean thermal structure, utilizing the atmospheric forcing data from ship-borne weather station. The simulation results show good agreement with the observational data; the significance of breaking waves is also briefly discussed. The evolution of turbulence kinetic energy (TKE) and the contribution from shear production and buoyancy production are discussed respectively. Finally, several possible factors which might influence the numerical results are briefly analyzed.
中文摘要:
      The observation data for 5 d at a station in the South China Sea is presented. After brief analysis of the wind speed, air temperature from the ship-borne meteorological instruments and temperature and salinity profiles from the CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth recorder) data, the authors find that the CTD casts are too sparse for us to understand the diurnal evolution of the thermal structure in the upper ocean. A one-dimensional (1D) numerical code based on Mellor-Yamada turbulence closure model is used to reconstruct the upper ocean thermal structure, utilizing the atmospheric forcing data from ship-borne weather station. The simulation results show good agreement with the observational data; the significance of breaking waves is also briefly discussed. The evolution of turbulence kinetic energy (TKE) and the contribution from shear production and buoyancy production are discussed respectively. Finally, several possible factors which might influence the numerical results are briefly analyzed.
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