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WANG Jinhe,FENG Lei,TANG Xuexi. 2011. Effect of UV-B radiation on the population dynamics of the rotifer Brachionus urceus. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (2):113-119
Effect of UV-B radiation on the population dynamics of the rotifer Brachionus urceus
Effect of UV-B radiation on the population dynamics of the rotifer Brachionus urceus
Received:February 20, 2009  Revised:July 09, 2009
DOI:10.1007/s13131-011-0111-x
Key words:UV-B radiation  marine rotifer  Brachionus urceus  population dynamic
中文关键词:  UV-B radiation  marine rotifer  Brachionus urceus  population dynamic
基金项目:The National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 30270258 and 40506028; the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China under contract No. 2002AA648010; the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under contract No. 2005037237; the Shandong Scientific Research Encouragement Foundation for Talent Youths under contract No. 03BS120; the Doctor Scientific Research Foundation of Dongying Vocational College under contract Nos BJ0602 and KJ0804.
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WANG Jinhe College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
Dong Ying City Ocean and Fishery Bureau, Dongying 257091, China 
 
FENG Lei Department of Agricultural Engineering, Dongying Vocational College, Dongying 257091, China  
TANG Xuexi College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China tangxx@ouc.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      The effect of UV-B radiation enhancement at experimental doses of 0.00, 0.24, 0.48, 0.72, 0.96, and 1.20 kJ/m2 on the population dynamics of the rotifer Brachionus urceus feeding on the alga Chlorella sp. was studied under controlled laboratory conditions using clonal culture and life-table techniques. The results show that UV-B radiation treatment significantly shortened the survival time of the rotifer (P <0.05):The longest survival time (336 h) occurred in the control (0.00 kJ/m2) while the shortest (222 h) occurred when exposed to the highest UV-B radiation treatment (1.20 kJ/m2). The fecundity of the rotifer B. urceus was enhanced by the lower UV-B radiation treatment (0.24 and 0.48 kJ/m2) but inhibited by the higher treatments (0.96 and 1.20 kJ/m2). Life expectancy also was obviously affected by UV-B radiation (P <0.05). The highest life expectancy occurred in the control (0.00 kJ/m2), and it became shorter with increasing doses of UV-B radiation. The resutls in the present study indicate that the life expectancy of the rotifer B. urceus can be used as an indicator for UV-B radiation enhancement.
中文摘要:
      The effect of UV-B radiation enhancement at experimental doses of 0.00, 0.24, 0.48, 0.72, 0.96, and 1.20 kJ/m2 on the population dynamics of the rotifer Brachionus urceus feeding on the alga Chlorella sp. was studied under controlled laboratory conditions using clonal culture and life-table techniques. The results show that UV-B radiation treatment significantly shortened the survival time of the rotifer (P <0.05):The longest survival time (336 h) occurred in the control (0.00 kJ/m2) while the shortest (222 h) occurred when exposed to the highest UV-B radiation treatment (1.20 kJ/m2). The fecundity of the rotifer B. urceus was enhanced by the lower UV-B radiation treatment (0.24 and 0.48 kJ/m2) but inhibited by the higher treatments (0.96 and 1.20 kJ/m2). Life expectancy also was obviously affected by UV-B radiation (P <0.05). The highest life expectancy occurred in the control (0.00 kJ/m2), and it became shorter with increasing doses of UV-B radiation. The resutls in the present study indicate that the life expectancy of the rotifer B. urceus can be used as an indicator for UV-B radiation enhancement.
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