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SHAN Feng,QIAO Fangli,LÜ Xingang,XIA Changshui. 2009. A numerical study of the wintertime double-warm-tongue structure in the Huanghai(Yellow) Sea. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (4):8-15
A numerical study of the wintertime double-warm-tongue structure in the Huanghai(Yellow) Sea
A numerical study of the wintertime double-warm-tongue structure in the Huanghai(Yellow) Sea
Received:September 19, 2007  Revised:February 27, 2008
DOI:
Key words:two-warm-tongue structure  Huanghai Sea Warm Current  Huanghai Sea Cold Water Mass  POM
中文关键词:  two-warm-tongue structure  Huanghai Sea Warm Current  Huanghai Sea Cold Water Mass  POM
基金项目:The National Key Basic Research Program of China under contract 2006CB403605; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos.40806016 and 40706016 and China 908-project under contract No. 908-02-01-03.
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
SHAN Feng College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China 
shanf@fio.org.cn 
QIAO Fangli First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China  
LÜ Xingang First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China  
XIA Changshui First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China  
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Abstract:
      Satellite remote sensing observations show that during winter, sea surface temperature (SST) presents the structure of double warm tongues in the Huanghai Sea trough:the western and the eastern warm tongues. Numerical experiments based on POM are carried out to study the forming mechanism of this thermal structure and its relation to the Huanghai Sea Warm Current (HSWC). The control experiment reproduces this phenomenon quite well, and comparing experiments investigate the effect of wind and tide. It is found that the western warm tongue is mainly caused by the HSWC, which can be strengthened by wintertime southward wind. The eastern warm tongue develops under the influence of an anti-clockwise circulation which is induced by the temperature front of the Huanghai Sea Cold Water Mass (HSCWM) in summer and autumn. In the eastern portion of this circulation, the northward current carries warm water to the north, forming the eastern warm tongue, which remains till winter.
中文摘要:
      Satellite remote sensing observations show that during winter, sea surface temperature (SST) presents the structure of double warm tongues in the Huanghai Sea trough:the western and the eastern warm tongues. Numerical experiments based on POM are carried out to study the forming mechanism of this thermal structure and its relation to the Huanghai Sea Warm Current (HSWC). The control experiment reproduces this phenomenon quite well, and comparing experiments investigate the effect of wind and tide. It is found that the western warm tongue is mainly caused by the HSWC, which can be strengthened by wintertime southward wind. The eastern warm tongue develops under the influence of an anti-clockwise circulation which is induced by the temperature front of the Huanghai Sea Cold Water Mass (HSCWM) in summer and autumn. In the eastern portion of this circulation, the northward current carries warm water to the north, forming the eastern warm tongue, which remains till winter.
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