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YANG Weifeng,CHEN Min,CAO Jianping,QIU Yusheng,ZHANG Run,MA Qiang,TONG Jinlu,YANG Junhong,YANG Zhi,LÜ E. 2009. Influence of particle composition on thorium scavenging in the marginal China seas. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (2):45-53
Influence of particle composition on thorium scavenging in the marginal China seas
Influence of particle composition on thorium scavenging in the marginal China seas
Received:August 23, 2007  Revised:January 02, 2008
DOI:
Key words:POC  biogenic silica  thorium  carbonate  particle composition
中文关键词:  POC  biogenic silica  thorium  carbonate  particle composition
基金项目:The National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 40606022 and 90411016; the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation Program of China under contract No. 2005CB422305.
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YANG Weifeng Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 
 
CHEN Min Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 
mchen@xmu.edu.cn 
CAO Jianping Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China  
QIU Yusheng Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China  
ZHANG Run Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China  
MA Qiang Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China  
TONG Jinlu Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China  
YANG Junhong Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China  
YANG Zhi Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China  
LÜ E Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China  
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Abstract:
      Thorium-234 and particle composition (organic matter, biogenic silica, carbonate and lithogenic component) were examined in the East China Sea (ECS) and the northern South China Sea (NSCS) in order to constrain the particle types scavenging thorium isotopes. Good positive correlations between particulate organic matter (POM) or carbonate and thorium-234 in suspended particulate matter (SPM) indicates that POM and carbonate are efficient to scavenge thorium-234. No relationship between biogenic silica and thorium-234 suggests that geochemical behavior of thorium-234 may be not influenced by biogenic silica. A simple model was used to evaluate the affinity of thorium-234 to different particle components. The results show that POM is the most efficient scavenger for thorium-234 in the ECS and the NSCS, followed by carbonate. The authors' results lend support to the utility of thorium-234 as a proxy of POC and carbonate in the upper layer. However, the strong dependence of thorium scavenging on particle composition challenges thorium-230 as a constant flux proxy.
中文摘要:
      Thorium-234 and particle composition (organic matter, biogenic silica, carbonate and lithogenic component) were examined in the East China Sea (ECS) and the northern South China Sea (NSCS) in order to constrain the particle types scavenging thorium isotopes. Good positive correlations between particulate organic matter (POM) or carbonate and thorium-234 in suspended particulate matter (SPM) indicates that POM and carbonate are efficient to scavenge thorium-234. No relationship between biogenic silica and thorium-234 suggests that geochemical behavior of thorium-234 may be not influenced by biogenic silica. A simple model was used to evaluate the affinity of thorium-234 to different particle components. The results show that POM is the most efficient scavenger for thorium-234 in the ECS and the NSCS, followed by carbonate. The authors' results lend support to the utility of thorium-234 as a proxy of POC and carbonate in the upper layer. However, the strong dependence of thorium scavenging on particle composition challenges thorium-230 as a constant flux proxy.
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