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HSU Hung-Chu,CHEN Yang-Yih,LI Meng-Syue,TSENG Wen-Jer. 2009. Interactions of nonlinear gravity waves and uniform current in Lagrangian system. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (1):89-98
Interactions of nonlinear gravity waves and uniform current in Lagrangian system
Interactions of nonlinear gravity waves and uniform current in Lagrangian system
Received:March 25, 2007  Revised:September 22, 2008
DOI:
Key words:Lagrangian  particle trajectory  nonlinear water wave  current  drift velocity
中文关键词:  Lagrangian  particle trajectory  nonlinear water wave  current  drift velocity
基金项目:National Science Council in Taiwan 97-2221-E-230-023
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
HSU Hung-Chu Tainan Hydraulics Laboratory, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, China hchsu@thl.ncku.edu.tw 
CHEN Yang-Yih Department of Marine Environment and Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Tai-wan, China  
LI Meng-Syue Department of Marine Environment and Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Tai-wan, China  
TSENG Wen-Jer   
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Abstract:
      The particle trajectory on a weakly nonlinear progressive surface wave obliquely interacting with a uniform cur-rent is studied by using an Euler-Lagrange transformation. The third-order asymptotic solution is a periodic bounded function of Lagrangian labels and time, which imply that the entire solution is uniformly-valid. The ex-plicit parametric solution highlights the trajectory of a water particle and mass transport associated with a particle displacement can now be obtained directly in Lagrangian form. The angular frequency and Lagrangian mean lev-el of the particle motion in Lagrangian form differ from those of the Eulerian. The variations in the water particle orbits resulting from the oblique interaction with a steady uniform current of different magnitudes are also investi-gated.
中文摘要:
      The particle trajectory on a weakly nonlinear progressive surface wave obliquely interacting with a uniform cur-rent is studied by using an Euler-Lagrange transformation. The third-order asymptotic solution is a periodic bounded function of Lagrangian labels and time, which imply that the entire solution is uniformly-valid. The ex-plicit parametric solution highlights the trajectory of a water particle and mass transport associated with a particle displacement can now be obtained directly in Lagrangian form. The angular frequency and Lagrangian mean lev-el of the particle motion in Lagrangian form differ from those of the Eulerian. The variations in the water particle orbits resulting from the oblique interaction with a steady uniform current of different magnitudes are also investi-gated.
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