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CHANG Yumei,DING Lei,LI Mingyun,XUE Liangyi,LIANG Liqun,HE Jianguo,LEI Qingquan. 2008. Germplasm of breeding Pseudosciaena crocea as revealed by microsatellite markers. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (4):156-164
Germplasm of breeding Pseudosciaena crocea as revealed by microsatellite markers
Germplasm of breeding Pseudosciaena crocea as revealed by microsatellite markers
Received:October 12, 2007  Revised:April 09, 2008
DOI:
Key words:Pseudosciaena crocea  microsatellite marker  bred stock  germplasm  admix
中文关键词:  Pseudosciaena crocea  microsatellite marker  bred stock  germplasm  admix
基金项目:The National High Technology Research and Development Program of China under contract No. 2006AA10A405.
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CHANG Yumei Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150070, China
College of Life Sciences, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China 
 
DING Lei Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150070, China
Life Science of Technology Institute, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian 116023, China 
 
LI Mingyun Life Science and Biotechnology Faculty, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China  
XUE Liangyi Life Science and Biotechnology Faculty, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China  
LIANG Liqun Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Harbin 150070, China
College of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China 
llq-1019@163.com 
HE Jianguo College of Life Sciences, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China  
LEI Qingquan College of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China  
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Abstract:
      The germplasm of breeding large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea Richardson) was revealed using 12 microsatellite markers. The results showed that the genetic diversities were on a mediated level in the bred Daiqu and Min-Yue stocks and two hybrid groups, as represented by 4.83 of the mean number of alleles and 0.561 of the average observed heterozygosity. The value of pairwise differentiation coefficient(FST) was only 13.1% between Daiqu and Min-Yue stocks, demonstrating the low level of differentiation and a close relationship. However, STRUCTURE simulations and phylogenetic tree based on the UPGMA method supported that they are geographically different populations of the same species with distinct genetic structures. Examinations of individual admixture showed that Min-Yue stock had been contaminated by alien individuals. Moreover, the genetic structures of the two hybrid groups resembled those of their parents, especially affected more by their female parents. Finally, the values of average observed heterozygosity between parents and their ascendants were compared and tested, as a result of no detectable differences (P > 0.05).
中文摘要:
      The germplasm of breeding large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea Richardson) was revealed using 12 microsatellite markers. The results showed that the genetic diversities were on a mediated level in the bred Daiqu and Min-Yue stocks and two hybrid groups, as represented by 4.83 of the mean number of alleles and 0.561 of the average observed heterozygosity. The value of pairwise differentiation coefficient(FST) was only 13.1% between Daiqu and Min-Yue stocks, demonstrating the low level of differentiation and a close relationship. However, STRUCTURE simulations and phylogenetic tree based on the UPGMA method supported that they are geographically different populations of the same species with distinct genetic structures. Examinations of individual admixture showed that Min-Yue stock had been contaminated by alien individuals. Moreover, the genetic structures of the two hybrid groups resembled those of their parents, especially affected more by their female parents. Finally, the values of average observed heterozygosity between parents and their ascendants were compared and tested, as a result of no detectable differences (P > 0.05).
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