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LIU Fengsong,LI Fuhua,XIANG Jianhai,DONG Bo,LIU Yichen,ZHANG Xiaojun,ZHANG Liusuo. 2008. Molecular cloning and expression analysis of Crustin-like gene from Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (2):81-92
Molecular cloning and expression analysis of Crustin-like gene from Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis
Molecular cloning and expression analysis of Crustin-like gene from Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis
Received:January 16, 2007  Revised:July 10, 2007
DOI:
Key words:Crustin-like gene  Fenneropenaeus chinensis  molecular cloning  expression analysis  microbe challenge
中文关键词:  Crustin-like gene  Fenneropenaeus chinensis  molecular cloning  expression analysis  microbe challenge
基金项目:The Major State Basic Research Development Program of China under contract No.2006CB101804;the Natural Science Foundationof Hebei Province under contract No.C2008000596.
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIU Fengsong College of Life Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China 
 
LI Fuhua Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China fhli@ms.qdio.ac.cn 
XIANG Jianhai Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China  
DONG Bo Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China  
LIU Yichen Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China  
ZHANG Xiaojun Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China  
ZHANG Liusuo Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China  
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Abstract:
      A new member of antimicrobial protein genes of the Crustin family was cloned from haemocytes of the Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis by 3' and 5' RACE.The full-length cDNA of Crustin-like gene contains a 390 bp open reading frame, encoding 130 amino acids.The deduced peptide contains a putative signal peptide of 17 amino acids and mature peptide of 113 amino acids.The molecular mass of the deduced mature peptide is 12.3 ku.It is highly cationic with a theoretical isoelectric point of 8.5.The deduced amino acids sequence of this Crustin showed high homology with those of Penaeus (Litopenaeus) setferus.Northern blotting showed that the cloned Crustin gene was mainly expressed in haemocytes, gill, intestine, and RNA in situ hybridization indicated that the Crustin gene was constitutively expressed exclusively in haemocytes of these tissues.Capillary electrophoresis RT-PCR analysis showed that Crustin was up-regulated dramatically from 12 to 48 h after a brief decrease of mRNA during first 6 h in response to microbe infection.The level of Crustin mRNA began to restore at 72 h post-challenge.This indicated that Crustin gene might play an important role when shrimps are infected by bacterial pathogen.
中文摘要:
      A new member of antimicrobial protein genes of the Crustin family was cloned from haemocytes of the Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis by 3' and 5' RACE.The full-length cDNA of Crustin-like gene contains a 390 bp open reading frame, encoding 130 amino acids.The deduced peptide contains a putative signal peptide of 17 amino acids and mature peptide of 113 amino acids.The molecular mass of the deduced mature peptide is 12.3 ku.It is highly cationic with a theoretical isoelectric point of 8.5.The deduced amino acids sequence of this Crustin showed high homology with those of Penaeus (Litopenaeus) setferus.Northern blotting showed that the cloned Crustin gene was mainly expressed in haemocytes, gill, intestine, and RNA in situ hybridization indicated that the Crustin gene was constitutively expressed exclusively in haemocytes of these tissues.Capillary electrophoresis RT-PCR analysis showed that Crustin was up-regulated dramatically from 12 to 48 h after a brief decrease of mRNA during first 6 h in response to microbe infection.The level of Crustin mRNA began to restore at 72 h post-challenge.This indicated that Crustin gene might play an important role when shrimps are infected by bacterial pathogen.
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