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ZHANG Caiyun,CHEN Ge. 2007. A global analysis of multi-mode sea surface temperature pattern. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (1):12-22
A global analysis of multi-mode sea surface temperature pattern
A global analysis of multi-mode sea surface temperature pattern
Received:September 04, 2006  Revised:December 13, 2006
DOI:
Key words:multi-mode variability of SST  new classification  annual and semiannual amphidromes
中文关键词:  multi-mode variability of SST  new classification  annual and semiannual amphidromes
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Caiyun Key Laboratory of Ocean Remote Sensing of Ministry of Education, Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China zhangcy@orsi.ouc.edu.cn 
CHEN Ge Key Laboratory of Ocean Remote Sensing of Ministry of Education, Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China  
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Abstract:
      The variability of the air-sea system in the low-frequency time domain can be decomposed into several systematic climate modes, namely, the decadal variability (DV) mode, the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) mode, the annual cycle (AC) mode, the semiannual cycle (SC) mode and the intraseasonal variability (ISV) mode.The combination of these primary modes in the air-sea system orchestrates a complex climate system.The multi-mode low-frequency variability in SST is investigated based on 22 a SST records from 1982 through 2003.The variation of SST in the past two decades undergoes a different combination of these dominant climate modes over different regions, which leads to an interesting new classification of the global ocean based on the relative importance of these modes.The new classification can provide ideal locations for better monitoring of these low-frequency modes in the scientific proof sense.Moreover, two no-annual variation and 14 no-semiannual variation oceanic points, termed annual and semiannual amphidromes, have been well defined in the AC and SC phase maps.The formation of these nodal points is attributed to the couplings of climate modes in EOF analysis results.
中文摘要:
      The variability of the air-sea system in the low-frequency time domain can be decomposed into several systematic climate modes, namely, the decadal variability (DV) mode, the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) mode, the annual cycle (AC) mode, the semiannual cycle (SC) mode and the intraseasonal variability (ISV) mode.The combination of these primary modes in the air-sea system orchestrates a complex climate system.The multi-mode low-frequency variability in SST is investigated based on 22 a SST records from 1982 through 2003.The variation of SST in the past two decades undergoes a different combination of these dominant climate modes over different regions, which leads to an interesting new classification of the global ocean based on the relative importance of these modes.The new classification can provide ideal locations for better monitoring of these low-frequency modes in the scientific proof sense.Moreover, two no-annual variation and 14 no-semiannual variation oceanic points, termed annual and semiannual amphidromes, have been well defined in the AC and SC phase maps.The formation of these nodal points is attributed to the couplings of climate modes in EOF analysis results.
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