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SHAO Quanqin,CHEN Zhuoqi,MA Weiwei. 2007. Retrieving the surface axis of the Kuroshio off southern coast of Japan from SST data. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (1):1-11
Retrieving the surface axis of the Kuroshio off southern coast of Japan from SST data
Retrieving the surface axis of the Kuroshio off southern coast of Japan from SST data
Received:April 15, 2006  Revised:October 05, 2006
DOI:
Key words:Kuroshio axis  SST  nesting-warm-tongue-indicator  warm-tongue-isotherm-indicator  isotherm-indicator  GIS
中文关键词:  Kuroshio axis  SST  nesting-warm-tongue-indicator  warm-tongue-isotherm-indicator  isotherm-indicator  GIS
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
SHAO Quanqin Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China shaogg@lreis.ac.cn 
CHEN Zhuoqi Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China  
MA Weiwei Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China  
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Abstract:
      One thousand and forty-nine sea surface isotherm maps during 1990~2000 were used to detect the Kuroshio axis off the coast of Japan.The current axis on the surface cannot be identified by just one indicative isotherm as is commonly done in deep water, but still there are complicated isotherms indicatives of the Kuroshio axis.Three types of isotherms indicatives of the surface axis of the Kuroshio are identified, which are nesting-warm-tongue-indicator, warm-tongue-isotherm-indicator, and isotherm-indicator.The occurrence frequency of NWTI-type is 72%, that of WTⅡ-type is 19.1% and that of Ⅱ-type is 8.9%.The vector-based and raster-based methods were introduced and used to retrieve automatically the Kuroshio paths from SST data.The total retrieving percentage is 74% by the three methods, 52.3% by the vector method, 56.8% by one raster method and 49.6% by another raster method.For the NWTI-type, the total retrieving percentage is 91.3% by the three methods, 64.4% by the vector method, 75.9% by one raster method and 65% by another raster method.Using retrieving results of the Kuroshio axis from SST data, the Kuroshio path detour is analyzed during 1990~2000.
中文摘要:
      One thousand and forty-nine sea surface isotherm maps during 1990~2000 were used to detect the Kuroshio axis off the coast of Japan.The current axis on the surface cannot be identified by just one indicative isotherm as is commonly done in deep water, but still there are complicated isotherms indicatives of the Kuroshio axis.Three types of isotherms indicatives of the surface axis of the Kuroshio are identified, which are nesting-warm-tongue-indicator, warm-tongue-isotherm-indicator, and isotherm-indicator.The occurrence frequency of NWTI-type is 72%, that of WTⅡ-type is 19.1% and that of Ⅱ-type is 8.9%.The vector-based and raster-based methods were introduced and used to retrieve automatically the Kuroshio paths from SST data.The total retrieving percentage is 74% by the three methods, 52.3% by the vector method, 56.8% by one raster method and 49.6% by another raster method.For the NWTI-type, the total retrieving percentage is 91.3% by the three methods, 64.4% by the vector method, 75.9% by one raster method and 65% by another raster method.Using retrieving results of the Kuroshio axis from SST data, the Kuroshio path detour is analyzed during 1990~2000.
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