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FENG Yang,WANG Wei,HUANG Ruixin. 2006. Meso-scale available gravitational potential energy in the world oceans. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (5):1-13
Meso-scale available gravitational potential energy in the world oceans
Meso-scale available gravitational potential energy in the world oceans
Received:November 02, 2005  Revised:April 29, 2006
DOI:
Key words:energy of ocean circulation  available potential gravitational energy  meso-scale  baroclinic instability  Rossby deformation radius
中文关键词:  energy of ocean circulation  available potential gravitational energy  meso-scale  baroclinic instability  Rossby deformation radius
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
FENG Yang Physical Oceanography Laboraltory, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China  
WANG Wei Physical Oceanography Laboraltory, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China wei@ouc.edu.cn 
HUANG Ruixin Department of Physical Oceanography, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA  
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Abstract:
      The pitfalls of applying the commonly used definition of available gravitational potential energy (AGPE) to the world oceans are re-examined.It is proposed that such definition should apply to the meso-scale problems in the oceans, not the global scale.Based on WOA98 climatological data, the meso-scale AGPE in the world oceans is estimated.Unlike previous results by Oort et al., the meso-scale AGPE is large wherever there is a strong horizontal density gradient.The distribution of meso-scale AGPE reveals the close connection between the baroclinic instability and the release of gravitational potential energy stored within the scale of Rossby deformation radius.
中文摘要:
      The pitfalls of applying the commonly used definition of available gravitational potential energy (AGPE) to the world oceans are re-examined.It is proposed that such definition should apply to the meso-scale problems in the oceans, not the global scale.Based on WOA98 climatological data, the meso-scale AGPE in the world oceans is estimated.Unlike previous results by Oort et al., the meso-scale AGPE is large wherever there is a strong horizontal density gradient.The distribution of meso-scale AGPE reveals the close connection between the baroclinic instability and the release of gravitational potential energy stored within the scale of Rossby deformation radius.
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