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FENG Danqing,HUANG Ying,KE Caihuan,ZHOU Shiqiang,LI Shaojing. 2006. Settlement and metamorphosis of Styela canopus Savigny larvae in response to some neurotransmitters and thyroxin. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (3):90-97
Settlement and metamorphosis of Styela canopus Savigny larvae in response to some neurotransmitters and thyroxin
Settlement and metamorphosis of Styela canopus Savigny larvae in response to some neurotransmitters and thyroxin
Received:December 26, 2005  Revised:March 28, 2006
DOI:
Key words:Styela canopus  larvae  settlement  metamorphosis  neurotransmitter  thyroxin
中文关键词:  Styela canopus  larvae  settlement  metamorphosis  neurotransmitter  thyroxin
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
FENG Danqing Key State Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiaman 361005, China
Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Institute of Subtropic Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 
 
HUANG Ying Key State Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiaman 361005, China
Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Institute of Subtropic Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 
 
KE Caihuan Key State Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiaman 361005, China
Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Institute of Subtropic Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 
chke@jingxian.xmu.edu.cn 
ZHOU Shiqiang Key State Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiaman 361005, China
Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Institute of Subtropic Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 
 
LI Shaojing Key State Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiaman 361005, China
Department of Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Institute of Subtropic Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 
 
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Abstract:
      The larvae of ascidian Styela canopus Savigny were treated with epinephrine, norepinephrine, L-DOPA, GABA and thyroxin to test the ability of these compounds to induce or inhibit larval settlement and metamorphosis. The results showed that epinephrine,norepinephrine and L-DOPA at the concentration of 1 μmol/dm3 induced larval settlement and metamorphosis in S. canopus, with short exposure (1 h) to 1 μmoL/dm3 of L-DOPA inducing rapid settlement. In contrast, GABA at the concentrations of 0.1~100.0 μmol/dm3 significantly inhibited the settlement and metamorphosis of S. canopus larvae. In addition, thyroxin at 1~50μg/dm3 had no effect on larval settlement and metamorphosis in S. canopus. These results suggest the importance of neurotransmitters in the settlement and metamorphosis of S. canopus larvae.
中文摘要:
      The larvae of ascidian Styela canopus Savigny were treated with epinephrine, norepinephrine, L-DOPA, GABA and thyroxin to test the ability of these compounds to induce or inhibit larval settlement and metamorphosis. The results showed that epinephrine,norepinephrine and L-DOPA at the concentration of 1 μmol/dm3 induced larval settlement and metamorphosis in S. canopus, with short exposure (1 h) to 1 μmoL/dm3 of L-DOPA inducing rapid settlement. In contrast, GABA at the concentrations of 0.1~100.0 μmol/dm3 significantly inhibited the settlement and metamorphosis of S. canopus larvae. In addition, thyroxin at 1~50μg/dm3 had no effect on larval settlement and metamorphosis in S. canopus. These results suggest the importance of neurotransmitters in the settlement and metamorphosis of S. canopus larvae.
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