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Yaochu Yuan,Yonggang Liu,Mingyu Zhou,Arata Kaneko,Zhou Yuan,Noriaki Gohda. 2003. The circulation in the southern Huanghai Sea and northern East China Sea in June 1999. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (3):321-332
The circulation in the southern Huanghai Sea and northern East China Sea in June 1999
The circulation in the southern Huanghai Sea and northern East China Sea in June 1999
Received:November 18, 2002  Revised:March 12, 2003
DOI:
Key words:Southern Huanghai Sea and northern East China Sea  current structure of the Kuroshio  Taiwan Warm Current and Huanghai Sea Coastal Current  high dense and cold water masses
中文关键词:  Southern Huanghai Sea and northern East China Sea  current structure of the Kuroshio  Taiwan Warm Current and Huanghai Sea Coastal Current  high dense and cold water masses
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No. 40176007;Major State Basic Research Program of China under contract No.G 1999043802.
Author NameAffiliation
Yaochu Yuan Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China
Key Laboratory of Ocean Dynamic Processes and Satellite Oceanography of State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China 
Yonggang Liu Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China
Key Laboratory of Ocean Dynamic Processes and Satellite Oceanography of State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China 
Mingyu Zhou National Center for Marine Environmental Forecasts, Beijing 100081, China 
Arata Kaneko Faculty of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan 
Zhou Yuan Faculty of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan 
Noriaki Gohda Faculty of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan 
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Abstract:
      On the basis of hydrographic data and current measurement (the mooring system, vessel-mounted ADCP and toward ADCP) data obtained in June 1999, the circulations in the southern Huanghai Sea (HS) and northern East China Sea (ECS) are computed by using the modified inverse method. The Kuroshio flows northeastward through eastern part of the investigated region and has the main core at Section PN, a northward flow at the easternmost part of Section PN, a weaker anti-cyclonic eddy between these two northward flows, and a weak cyclonic eddy at the western part of Section PN. The above current structure is one type of the current structures at Section PN in ECS. The net northward volume transport (VT) of the Kuroshio and the offshore branch of Taiwan Warm Current (TWCOB) through Section PN is about 26.2×106m3/s in June 1999. The VT of the inshore branch of Taiwan Warm Current (TWCIB) through the investigated region is about 0.4×106m3/s. The Taiwan Warm Current (TWC) has much effect on the currents over the continental shelf. The Huanghai Sea Coastal Current (HSCC) flows southeastward and enters into the northwestern part of investigated region, andflows to turn cyclonically, and then it flows northeastward, due to the influences of the Taiwan Warm Current and topography. There is a cyclonic eddy south of Cheju Island where the Huanghai Sea CoastalCurrent flows to turn cyclonically. It has the feature of high dense and cold water. The uniform and coldwater is occurred in the layer from about 30 m level to the bottom between Stations C306 and C311 atthe northernmost Section C3. It is a southern part of the Huanghai Sea Cold Water Mass (HSCWM).
中文摘要:
      On the basis of hydrographic data and current measurement (the mooring system, vessel-mounted ADCP and toward ADCP) data obtained in June 1999, the circulations in the southern Huanghai Sea (HS) and northern East China Sea (ECS) are computed by using the modified inverse method. The Kuroshio flows northeastward through eastern part of the investigated region and has the main core at Section PN, a northward flow at the easternmost part of Section PN, a weaker anti-cyclonic eddy between these two northward flows, and a weak cyclonic eddy at the western part of Section PN. The above current structure is one type of the current structures at Section PN in ECS. The net northward volume transport (VT) of the Kuroshio and the offshore branch of Taiwan Warm Current (TWCOB) through Section PN is about 26.2×106m3/s in June 1999. The VT of the inshore branch of Taiwan Warm Current (TWCIB) through the investigated region is about 0.4×106m3/s. The Taiwan Warm Current (TWC) has much effect on the currents over the continental shelf. The Huanghai Sea Coastal Current (HSCC) flows southeastward and enters into the northwestern part of investigated region, andflows to turn cyclonically, and then it flows northeastward, due to the influences of the Taiwan Warm Current and topography. There is a cyclonic eddy south of Cheju Island where the Huanghai Sea CoastalCurrent flows to turn cyclonically. It has the feature of high dense and cold water. The uniform and coldwater is occurred in the layer from about 30 m level to the bottom between Stations C306 and C311 atthe northernmost Section C3. It is a southern part of the Huanghai Sea Cold Water Mass (HSCWM).
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