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Chen Chunhua,Wang Zhengfang,Lü Haiyan. 1999. Behavior features of heavy metals in the Haikou Bay waters. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (2):247-255
Behavior features of heavy metals in the Haikou Bay waters
Behavior features of heavy metals in the Haikou Bay waters
Received:July 12, 1996  Revised:August 18, 1997
DOI:
Key words:Haikou Bay  seawater  heavy metal  behavior feature
中文关键词:  Haikou Bay  seawater  heavy metal  behavior feature
基金项目:This study is supported financially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contrast No. 49466014.
Author NameAffiliation
Chen Chunhua Marine Exploitation Plan and Design Research Institute of Hainan Province, Haikou 570203, China 
Wang Zhengfang Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China 
Lü Haiyan  
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Abstract:
      Dissolved Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd in the I-Iaikou Bay waters were measured to be respectively in the range concentrations of 0.47-1.16μg/dm3, 0.94-2.36 μg/dm3, 1.28-4.83 μg/dm3 and 0.005-0.072 μg/dm3; with respectively average values of 0.78 μg/dm3, 1.36 μg/dm3, 3.14 g/dm3 and 0.03 μg/dm3.Dissolved Cu and Zn concentrations are relatively high at the stations near the Longkun Road Outfall for domestic sewage, the Xiuying Out-fall for industry waste water and the Haidian Island Estuary, but dissolved Pb and Cd concentrations are low in these stations.The values in other stations are comparatively homogenous.Vertical dissolved Cu, Pb and Zn concentrations at the bottom layer are higher than at the surface layer, but dissolved Cd concentration appears to be on the opposite.The measurement results of Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd in suspended particle show that particulate matters in the Haikou Bay seeweter play a role in purifying heavy metals.The study on strong complexed form and non-liable form of dissolved copper show that the ratio of strong complexed form and dissolved form is about 85%,and non-liable form is very low with a value lower than 5 nmol/dm3.Therefore, nipper in the I-Iaikou Bay seawater cannot cause influence on marine organisms.
中文摘要:
      Dissolved Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd in the I-Iaikou Bay waters were measured to be respectively in the range concentrations of 0.47-1.16μg/dm3, 0.94-2.36 μg/dm3, 1.28-4.83 μg/dm3 and 0.005-0.072 μg/dm3; with respectively average values of 0.78 μg/dm3, 1.36 μg/dm3, 3.14 g/dm3 and 0.03 μg/dm3.Dissolved Cu and Zn concentrations are relatively high at the stations near the Longkun Road Outfall for domestic sewage, the Xiuying Out-fall for industry waste water and the Haidian Island Estuary, but dissolved Pb and Cd concentrations are low in these stations.The values in other stations are comparatively homogenous.Vertical dissolved Cu, Pb and Zn concentrations at the bottom layer are higher than at the surface layer, but dissolved Cd concentration appears to be on the opposite.The measurement results of Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd in suspended particle show that particulate matters in the Haikou Bay seeweter play a role in purifying heavy metals.The study on strong complexed form and non-liable form of dissolved copper show that the ratio of strong complexed form and dissolved form is about 85%,and non-liable form is very low with a value lower than 5 nmol/dm3.Therefore, nipper in the I-Iaikou Bay seawater cannot cause influence on marine organisms.
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