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Wu Risheng,Li Li. 1999. A preliminary study on the intermediate water masses in the tropical West Pacific. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (1):37-48
A preliminary study on the intermediate water masses in the tropical West Pacific
A preliminary study on the intermediate water masses in the tropical West Pacific
Received:August 20, 1995  Revised:October 15, 1995
DOI:
Key words:Tropical West Pacific  North Pacific intermediate Water  South Pacific intermediate Water
中文关键词:  Tropical West Pacific  North Pacific intermediate Water  South Pacific intermediate Water
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliation
Wu Risheng Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China 
Li Li Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China 
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Abstract:
      Based on the CTD data of China's first WOCE cruise in winter of 1991, and those of the first and second Chinese TOGA cruises in the winters of 1985 and 1986, we apply the classical method of T-S diagram analysis to identify intermediate water masses in the tropical West Pacific and study their distribution feature. Results of these analyses show that there are mainly two kinds of intermediate water masses,namely, the South Pacific Intermediate Water (SPIW) and the North Pacific Intermediate Water (NPIW) in the tropical West Pacific. The NPIW extends north to south with its southern boundary generally at about 8°N. However, it is westwards intensified near the coast of Mindanao Island where it extends further south to about 5°N with more distinctive characteristics of low salinity and temperature. The SPIW extends from south to north with its northern boundary at about 12°N. In the tonal area between 0° and 4°N various intermediate waters interact. The analysis also shows the existence of interannual variations of NPIW in the tropical West Pacific.
中文摘要:
      Based on the CTD data of China's first WOCE cruise in winter of 1991, and those of the first and second Chinese TOGA cruises in the winters of 1985 and 1986, we apply the classical method of T-S diagram analysis to identify intermediate water masses in the tropical West Pacific and study their distribution feature. Results of these analyses show that there are mainly two kinds of intermediate water masses,namely, the South Pacific Intermediate Water (SPIW) and the North Pacific Intermediate Water (NPIW) in the tropical West Pacific. The NPIW extends north to south with its southern boundary generally at about 8°N. However, it is westwards intensified near the coast of Mindanao Island where it extends further south to about 5°N with more distinctive characteristics of low salinity and temperature. The SPIW extends from south to north with its northern boundary at about 12°N. In the tonal area between 0° and 4°N various intermediate waters interact. The analysis also shows the existence of interannual variations of NPIW in the tropical West Pacific.
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