| NI CHUNZHI,ZHOU ZONGCHENG,ZENG HUOSHUI,LI ZHITANG,XIE JINXIANG,ZHANG NANFENG. 1984. ECOLOGICAL DISTRIBUTION OF HYDROCARBON-DEGRADATION BACTERIA IN XIAMEN HARBOR. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, (1):129－136 |
| ECOLOGICAL DISTRIBUTION OF HYDROCARBON-DEGRADATION BACTERIA IN XIAMEN HARBOR |
| ECOLOGICAL DISTRIBUTION OF HYDROCARBON-DEGRADATION BACTERIA IN XIAMEN HARBOR |
| Received:October 20, 1981 |
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| Author Name | Affiliation | | NI CHUNZHI | Third Institute of Oceanography, National Bureau of Oceanography, Xiamen | | ZHOU ZONGCHENG | Third Institute of Oceanography, National Bureau of Oceanography, Xiamen | | ZENG HUOSHUI | Third Institute of Oceanography, National Bureau of Oceanography, Xiamen | | LI ZHITANG | Third Institute of Oceanography, National Bureau of Oceanography, Xiamen | | XIE JINXIANG | Third Institute of Oceanography, National Bureau of Oceanography, Xiamen | | ZHANG NANFENG | Third Institute of Oceanography, National Bureau of Oceanography, Xiamen |
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| Abstract: |
| The ecology of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were investigated during five cruises in Xiamen Harbor. The results demonstrated that number of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were 2.1×102-7.5×106 cell/l and 1.7×102-1.5×106 cell/g dry and hetcrotrophic bacteria were 3.0×104-5.9×109 cell/l and 2.53×103-5.0×103 cell/g dry in seawater and sediment respectively. The isolated strains which can degrade the petroleum belong to fifteen genera. Most, strains can only degsade one kind of hydro-carbon or petroleum. The results showed that the population and the species-composition of hydro carbon-degrading microorganisms were positively correlated with existing level of oil pollution and with water temperature, but independent of total microbtat count. |
| 中文摘要: |
| The ecology of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were investigated during five cruises in Xiamen Harbor. The results demonstrated that number of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were 2.1×102-7.5×106 cell/l and 1.7×102-1.5×106 cell/g dry and hetcrotrophic bacteria were 3.0×104-5.9×109 cell/l and 2.53×103-5.0×103 cell/g dry in seawater and sediment respectively. The isolated strains which can degrade the petroleum belong to fifteen genera. Most, strains can only degsade one kind of hydro-carbon or petroleum. The results showed that the population and the species-composition of hydro carbon-degrading microorganisms were positively correlated with existing level of oil pollution and with water temperature, but independent of total microbtat count. |
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