| LIU Zenghong,WU Xiaofen,XU Jianping,LI Hong,LU Shaolei,SUN Chaohui,CAO Minjie.China Argo project:progress in China Argo ocean observations and data applications[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2017,36(6):1-11 |
| 中国Argo计划:Argo观测和资料应用进展 |
| China Argo project:progress in China Argo ocean observations and data applications |
| 投稿时间：2016-10-21 修订日期：2016-12-20 |
| DOI：10.1007/s13131-017-1035-x |
| 中文关键词: China Argo ocean observation float development Argo data data application |
| 英文关键词:China Argo ocean observation float development Argo data data application |
| 基金项目:The National Natural Science Foundation under contract No. 41621064; the Science and Technology Basic Work of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China under contract No. 2012FY112300; the Public Science and Technology Research Funds Projects of Ocean under contract No. 201005033. |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 刘增宏 | 卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 杭州 310012 | | | 吴晓芬 | 卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 杭州 310012 | | | 许建平 | 卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 杭州 310012 | sioxjp@139.com | | 李宏 | 浙江省水利河口研究院, 杭州 310020 | | | 卢少磊 | 卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 杭州 310012 | | | 孙朝辉 | 卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 杭州 310012 | | | 曹敏杰 | 卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 杭州 310012 | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 文章回顾了中国Argo计划已经取得的成果，主要包括中国Argo观测网的建设、浮标技术、数据质量控制及共享等。同时，讨论了Argo数据产品的开发以及数据在海洋、气象和大气研究中的应用，特别是在热带气旋（台风）、海洋环流、中尺度涡、湍流、海水热盐储量与输送、大洋水团，以及海洋、天气/气候业务化预测预报中的应用。最后，文章阐述了中国Argo海洋观测网长期维护和持续发展所面临的挑战和机遇，我们应在印度洋增加浮标数量，同时建立南海Argo区域海洋观测网，促进Argo资料在东南亚和印度洋沿岸国家的应用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper reviews the current achievements of the China Argo project. It considers aspects of both the construction of the Argo observing array, float technology, and the quality control and sharing of its data. The developments of associated data products and data applications for use in the fields of ocean, atmosphere, and climate research are discussed, particularly those related to tropical cyclones (typhoons), ocean circulation, mesoscale eddies, turbulence, oceanic heat/salt storage and transportation, water masses, and operational oceanic/atmospheric/climatic forecasts and predictions. Finally, the challenges and opportunities involved in the long-term maintenance and sustained development of the China Argo ocean observation network are outlined. Discussion also focuses on the necessity for increasing the number of floats in the Indian Ocean and for expanding the regional Argo observation network in the South China Sea, together with the importance of promoting the use of Argo data by the maritime countries of Southeast Asia and India. |
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