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KIM Eung,JEON Dongchull,Hadikusumah.The westward intrusion of south Pacific water at the western tip of the New Guinea Island[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2013,32(1):24-31
The westward intrusion of south Pacific water at the western tip of the New Guinea Island
The westward intrusion of south Pacific water at the western tip of the New Guinea Island
投稿时间:2011-12-31  修订日期:2012-10-18
DOI:10.1007/s13131-013-0264-x
中文关键词:  a three-layered system  New Guinea coastal undercurrent  south Pacific tropical water (SPTW)  south Pacific intermediate water (SPIW)  vertical mixing
英文关键词:a three-layered system  New Guinea coastal undercurrent  south Pacific tropical water (SPTW)  south Pacific intermediate water (SPIW)  vertical mixing
基金项目:POSEIDON Project under contract No. PE98731 of Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology.
作者单位E-mail
KIM Eung Ocean Circulation & Climate Research Division, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Seoul 426-744, Republic of Korea  
JEON Dongchull Ocean Circulation & Climate Research Division, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Seoul 426-744, Republic of Korea dcjeon@kiost.ac 
Hadikusumah Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Indonesian Institute of Sciences-Research Center for Oceanography, Jakarta 11048, Indonesia  
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中文摘要:
      From the eastern Indonesian cruise from November 14 to 23, 2007, CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth profiler)/ADCP (acoustic Doppler current profiler)casting and seawater sampling were done at 25 stations around Waigeo Island near New Guinea Island. It was found overall westward intrusion of the south Pacific waters into the Seram Sea and southward spreading of the north and south Pacific waters into the Seram Sea. There is westward residual flow along the channel between Waigeo and New Guinea within upper 200 m with the maximum speed up to 50 cm/s, and much weaker eastward flow in the lower layer (< 10 cm/s) due to blocking by the shallow sill at the west of the Dampier Strait. The abrupt change of bottom topography induces active horizontal and vertical mixing which results in a three-layered current system with a major through-flow of -0.99 Sv (Sv=106 m3/s) into the Seram Sea; the transports in the upper and the lower layers are -1.14 Sv and -0.24 Sv (westward), respectively, and in the middle there is a return flow with the transport of +0.39 Sv (eastward).
英文摘要:
      From the eastern Indonesian cruise from November 14 to 23, 2007, CTD (conductivity, temperature, depth profiler)/ADCP (acoustic Doppler current profiler)casting and seawater sampling were done at 25 stations around Waigeo Island near New Guinea Island. It was found overall westward intrusion of the south Pacific waters into the Seram Sea and southward spreading of the north and south Pacific waters into the Seram Sea. There is westward residual flow along the channel between Waigeo and New Guinea within upper 200 m with the maximum speed up to 50 cm/s, and much weaker eastward flow in the lower layer (< 10 cm/s) due to blocking by the shallow sill at the west of the Dampier Strait. The abrupt change of bottom topography induces active horizontal and vertical mixing which results in a three-layered current system with a major through-flow of -0.99 Sv (Sv=106 m3/s) into the Seram Sea; the transports in the upper and the lower layers are -1.14 Sv and -0.24 Sv (westward), respectively, and in the middle there is a return flow with the transport of +0.39 Sv (eastward).
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