| GUO Wei,LI Shuheng,ZHU Dakui.The application of geographic information technology to coastal geomorphology[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2009,(5):49-57 |
| The application of geographic information technology to coastal geomorphology |
| The application of geographic information technology to coastal geomorphology |
| 投稿时间：2009-02-20 修订日期：2009-07-09 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: coastal geomorphology geographic information system(GIS) spatial analysis threedimensional visualization |
| 英文关键词:coastal geomorphology geographic information system(GIS) spatial analysis threedimensional visualization |
| 基金项目:The Natural Science Foundation of Xi'an Jiaotong University;the China Scholarship Council postgraduate scholarship program under contract No 2007u0307 |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | GUOWei | School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
Department of Computer Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China | LI Shuheng,E-mail:shuhenglee@gmail.com | | LIShuheng | Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710032, China
Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo N2L3G1, Canada | | | ZHUDakui | Key Laboratory of Coast & Island Development of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| With the development of modern oceanic observation technologies,coastal survey data have been experiencing a substantial growth.The integration management of the data from different disciplines,different sources and different formats has become a major research field in coastal geomorphology by using Geographic Information System (GIS).This paper puts forward a new methodology framework of GIS techniques in coastal ocean geomorphology,including data acquisition,process,analysis,and representation.It focuses on some major GIS techniques to study the land-ocean interaction mechanism,such as spatial analysis,submarine topography model and three-dimension (3D) visualization,and apply its result to coastal urban planning,harbor site selection and geomorphology environment about coral reef and islands on the continental shelf.The case studies cover the whole coastal ocean to serve the social community,economical development and diplomatic rights for decision-making all round in the coastal zone.The research shows clearly that the application of coastal multi-source geospatial platform has changed the traditional coastal geomorphology science dramatically from its research scope,fields and methods,however,as made clear in this paper,extracting accurate information from remote sensing data and GIS databases for coastal geomorphological applications is a nontrivial challenge that requires the combined knowledge and skills of information scientists and geomorphologists. |
| 英文摘要: |
| With the development of modern oceanic observation technologies,coastal survey data have been experiencing a substantial growth.The integration management of the data from different disciplines,different sources and different formats has become a major research field in coastal geomorphology by using Geographic Information System (GIS).This paper puts forward a new methodology framework of GIS techniques in coastal ocean geomorphology,including data acquisition,process,analysis,and representation.It focuses on some major GIS techniques to study the land-ocean interaction mechanism,such as spatial analysis,submarine topography model and three-dimension (3D) visualization,and apply its result to coastal urban planning,harbor site selection and geomorphology environment about coral reef and islands on the continental shelf.The case studies cover the whole coastal ocean to serve the social community,economical development and diplomatic rights for decision-making all round in the coastal zone.The research shows clearly that the application of coastal multi-source geospatial platform has changed the traditional coastal geomorphology science dramatically from its research scope,fields and methods,however,as made clear in this paper,extracting accurate information from remote sensing data and GIS databases for coastal geomorphological applications is a nontrivial challenge that requires the combined knowledge and skills of information scientists and geomorphologists. |
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