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LI Xiaofeng,ZHAO Zhongxiang,HAN Zhen,XU Liuxiong.Internal solitary waves in the East China Sea[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2008,(3):51-59
Internal solitary waves in the East China Sea
Internal solitary waves in the East China Sea
投稿时间:2007-07-20  修订日期:2008-02-29
DOI:
中文关键词:  SAR  Internal wave  East China Sea
英文关键词:SAR  Internal wave  East China Sea
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
LI Xiaofeng Joint Center for Ocean Remote Sensing and Living Marine Resources Management, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 200090, China
NOAA E/RA3, WWBG, Camp Springs, MD 20746, USA 
Xiaofeng.Li@noaa.gov 
ZHAO Zhongxiang Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA  
HAN Zhen Joint Center for Ocean Remote Sensing and Living Marine Resources Management, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 200090, China  
XU Liuxiong Joint Center for Ocean Remote Sensing and Living Marine Resources Management, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 200090, China  
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中文摘要:
      A European Space Agency's ENVISAT advanced synthetic aperture radar (ASAR) image covering Zhejiang coastal water in the East China Sea (ECS) was acquired on 1 August 2007.This image shows that there are about 20 coherent internal solitary wave (ISW) packets propagating southwestward toward Zhejiang coast.These ISW packets are separated by about 10 km, suggesting that these ISWs are tide-generated waves.Each ISW packet contains 5-15 wave crests.The wavelengths of the wave crests within the ISW packets are about 300 m.The lengths of the leading wave crests are about 50 km.The ISW amplitude is estimated from solving KdV equation in an ideal two-layer ocean model.It is found that the ISW amplitudes is about 8 m.Further analysis of the ASAR image and ocean stratification profiles show that the observed ISWs are depression waves.Analyzing the tidal current finds that these waves are locally generated.The wavelength and amplitude of the ECS ISW are much smaller than their counterparts in the South China Sea (SCS).The propagation speed of the ECS ISW is also an order of magnitude smaller than that of the SCS ISW.The observed ISWs in the ECS happened during a spring tide period.
英文摘要:
      A European Space Agency's ENVISAT advanced synthetic aperture radar (ASAR) image covering Zhejiang coastal water in the East China Sea (ECS) was acquired on 1 August 2007.This image shows that there are about 20 coherent internal solitary wave (ISW) packets propagating southwestward toward Zhejiang coast.These ISW packets are separated by about 10 km, suggesting that these ISWs are tide-generated waves.Each ISW packet contains 5-15 wave crests.The wavelengths of the wave crests within the ISW packets are about 300 m.The lengths of the leading wave crests are about 50 km.The ISW amplitude is estimated from solving KdV equation in an ideal two-layer ocean model.It is found that the ISW amplitudes is about 8 m.Further analysis of the ASAR image and ocean stratification profiles show that the observed ISWs are depression waves.Analyzing the tidal current finds that these waves are locally generated.The wavelength and amplitude of the ECS ISW are much smaller than their counterparts in the South China Sea (SCS).The propagation speed of the ECS ISW is also an order of magnitude smaller than that of the SCS ISW.The observed ISWs in the ECS happened during a spring tide period.
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