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SHI Jiuxin,ZHAO Jinping,LI Shujiang,CAO Yong,QU Ping.A double-halocline structure in the Canada Basin of the Arctic Ocean[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2005,(6):25-35
A double-halocline structure in the Canada Basin of the Arctic Ocean
A double-halocline structure in the Canada Basin of the Arctic Ocean
投稿时间:2005-09-27  修订日期:2005-11-06
DOI:
中文关键词:  halocline  salinity  Pacific-origin water  Canada Basin  Arctic Ocean
英文关键词:halocline  salinity  Pacific-origin water  Canada Basin  Arctic Ocean
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
SHI Jiuxin First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China jxshi@sina.com 
ZHAO Jinping College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China  
LI Shujiang College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China  
CAO Yong College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China  
QU Ping Shanghai Oceanic Environment Forecast Center, State Oceanic Administration, Shanghai 200137, China  
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中文摘要:
      A year-round halocline is a particular hydrographic structure in the upper Arctic Ocean. On the basis of an analysis of the hydrographic data collected in the Arctic Ocean, it is found that a double-halocline structure exists in the upper layer of the southern Canada Basin,which is absolutely different from the Cold Halocline Layer (CHL) in the Eurasian Basin. The Pacific-origin water is the primary factor in the formation of the double-halocline structure. The upper halocline lies between the summer modification and the winter modification of the Pacific-origin water while the lower halocline results from the Pacific-origin water overlying upon the Atlantic-origin water. Both haloclines are all the year-round although seasonal and interannual variations have been detected in the historical data.
英文摘要:
      A year-round halocline is a particular hydrographic structure in the upper Arctic Ocean. On the basis of an analysis of the hydrographic data collected in the Arctic Ocean, it is found that a double-halocline structure exists in the upper layer of the southern Canada Basin,which is absolutely different from the Cold Halocline Layer (CHL) in the Eurasian Basin. The Pacific-origin water is the primary factor in the formation of the double-halocline structure. The upper halocline lies between the summer modification and the winter modification of the Pacific-origin water while the lower halocline results from the Pacific-origin water overlying upon the Atlantic-origin water. Both haloclines are all the year-round although seasonal and interannual variations have been detected in the historical data.
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