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LIU Xiao,DENG Yuewen,ZHANG Guofan.Growth of eight Pacific abalone families at three temperatures[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2005,(3):148-153
Growth of eight Pacific abalone families at three temperatures
Growth of eight Pacific abalone families at three temperatures
投稿时间:2004-12-19  修订日期:2005-08-20
DOI:
中文关键词:  Haliotis discus hannai Ino  temperature  growth rates  maternal and paternal effects
英文关键词:Haliotis discus hannai Ino  temperature  growth rates  maternal and paternal effects
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作者单位E-mail
LIU Xiao Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China  
DENG Yuewen Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China 
 
ZHANG Guofan Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China gfzhang@ms.qdio.ac.cn 
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中文摘要:
      Growth rates, measured as shell length and body weight daily growth, were studied in the eight families of Pacific abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, reared at 12, 16 and 20℃ for 40 d respectively. The results show that J1Rh family grew the best at 12℃, with growth rates of (32.88±4.66) μm/d and (5.24±1.84) mg/d. C1Jm family had the highest growth rates of (58.00±2.00) μm/d and (9.71±1.21) mg/d at 16℃. J1Jm family ranked the first at 20℃, with growth rates of (66.00±1.76) μm/d and (10.99±0.34) mg/d.RjRh family had the slowest growth rates at all three temperatures. Shell length growth rates were 18.25, 33.00 and 43.13 μm/d respectively, while body weight growth rates were 2.47, 2.56 and 4.75 mg/d respectively. Both temperature and family had significant effect on growth rates (P<0.05). At 16 and 20℃, maternal effects on growth rates were not significant (P>0.05), but paternal effects on growth rates were significant (P<0.05). Results of this study indicate genetic difference among the families and importance of selecting male breeders in the commercial hatchery.
英文摘要:
      Growth rates, measured as shell length and body weight daily growth, were studied in the eight families of Pacific abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, reared at 12, 16 and 20℃ for 40 d respectively. The results show that J1Rh family grew the best at 12℃, with growth rates of (32.88±4.66) μm/d and (5.24±1.84) mg/d. C1Jm family had the highest growth rates of (58.00±2.00) μm/d and (9.71±1.21) mg/d at 16℃. J1Jm family ranked the first at 20℃, with growth rates of (66.00±1.76) μm/d and (10.99±0.34) mg/d.RjRh family had the slowest growth rates at all three temperatures. Shell length growth rates were 18.25, 33.00 and 43.13 μm/d respectively, while body weight growth rates were 2.47, 2.56 and 4.75 mg/d respectively. Both temperature and family had significant effect on growth rates (P<0.05). At 16 and 20℃, maternal effects on growth rates were not significant (P>0.05), but paternal effects on growth rates were significant (P<0.05). Results of this study indicate genetic difference among the families and importance of selecting male breeders in the commercial hatchery.
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