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XIE Hongqin,WU Zengmao,GAO Shanhong.An experimental analysis for the impact of 3D variation assimilation of satellite data on typhoon track simulation[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2004,(4):627-635
An experimental analysis for the impact of 3D variation assimilation of satellite data on typhoon track simulation
An experimental analysis for the impact of 3D variation assimilation of satellite data on typhoon track simulation
投稿时间:2003-10-17  修订日期:2004-01-20
DOI:
中文关键词:  3D-Var assimilation  satellite data
英文关键词:3D-Var assimilation  satellite data
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
XIE Hongqin Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Environment Dynamics, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China rainbowblue@163.com 
WU Zengmao Institute of Physical Oceanography, China Ocean University, Qingdao 266003, China  
GAO Shanhong Institute of Physical Oceanography, China Ocean University, Qingdao 266003, China  
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中文摘要:
      A series of test simulations are performed to evaluate the impact of satellite-derived meteorological data on numerical typhoon track prediction.Geostationary meteorological satellite (GMS-5) and NOAA's TIROS operational vertical sounder (TOVS) observations are used in the experiments.A three-dimensional variational (3D-Var) assimilation scheme is developed to assimilate the satellite data directly into the Penn State-NCAR nonhydrostatic meteorological model (MM5).Three-dimensional objective analysis fields based on the T213 results and conventional observations are employed as the background fields of the initialization.The comparisons of the simulated typhoon tracks are carried out,which correspond respectively to assimilate different kinds of satellite data.It is found that,compared with the experiment without satellite data assimilation,the 3D-Var assimilation schemes lead to significant improvements on typhoon track prediction.Track errors reduce from approximately 25% at 24 h to approximately 30% at 48 h for 3D-Var assimilation experiments.
英文摘要:
      A series of test simulations are performed to evaluate the impact of satellite-derived meteorological data on numerical typhoon track prediction.Geostationary meteorological satellite (GMS-5) and NOAA's TIROS operational vertical sounder (TOVS) observations are used in the experiments.A three-dimensional variational (3D-Var) assimilation scheme is developed to assimilate the satellite data directly into the Penn State-NCAR nonhydrostatic meteorological model (MM5).Three-dimensional objective analysis fields based on the T213 results and conventional observations are employed as the background fields of the initialization.The comparisons of the simulated typhoon tracks are carried out,which correspond respectively to assimilate different kinds of satellite data.It is found that,compared with the experiment without satellite data assimilation,the 3D-Var assimilation schemes lead to significant improvements on typhoon track prediction.Track errors reduce from approximately 25% at 24 h to approximately 30% at 48 h for 3D-Var assimilation experiments.
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