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Xia Huayong,Li Shuhua.A grey model with periodic term for sea-level analysis and its application to the Guangxi coast[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,1999,(3):325-335
A grey model with periodic term for sea-level analysis and its application to the Guangxi coast
A grey model with periodic term for sea-level analysis and its application to the Guangxi coast
投稿时间:1998-07-20  修订日期:1998-10-25
DOI:
中文关键词:  Grey model  periodic term  monthly mena sea level  maximum entropy spectral analysis
英文关键词:Grey model  periodic term  monthly mena sea level  maximum entropy spectral analysis
基金项目:This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No. 49261003.
作者单位
Xia Huayong Guangxi Marine Monitoring, Forecasting Center, Beihai 536000, China 
Li Shuhua Guangxi Marine Monitoring, Forecasting Center, Beihai 536000, China 
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中文摘要:
      A grey model with periodic term for sea-level analysis is presented.The present model keeps some advanloges of the GM (1,1)model,which well reflects the trend of sea-level changes and gives out the change rate as well as the acceleration of sea level conveniently.In addition,the present model can reproduce the periodic phenomena of sea level,hence,it overcomes the shortcatnings of the GM(1,1) model that is unsuitable for forecasting monthly mean.level with apparent periodicity,and its prediction accuracy is improved.The present model is used to analyse Guangxi coast.level,the rasults show that the rise rates of relative,level at 13eihei,Weizhou and Bailongwei are 1.67,2.51 and 0.89 mm/a respectively,the relative sea level at Shitoubu has a falling trend with a rate of 0.5-1.0 mm/a,the rise rate of eustatic sea level along the Guangxi coast is 2.0 mm/a.In comparison with the model with a linear trend term plus a periodic term,the simulation accuracies of both models are about the same.
英文摘要:
      A grey model with periodic term for sea-level analysis is presented.The present model keeps some advanloges of the GM (1,1)model,which well reflects the trend of sea-level changes and gives out the change rate as well as the acceleration of sea level conveniently.In addition,the present model can reproduce the periodic phenomena of sea level,hence,it overcomes the shortcatnings of the GM(1,1) model that is unsuitable for forecasting monthly mean.level with apparent periodicity,and its prediction accuracy is improved.The present model is used to analyse Guangxi coast.level,the rasults show that the rise rates of relative,level at 13eihei,Weizhou and Bailongwei are 1.67,2.51 and 0.89 mm/a respectively,the relative sea level at Shitoubu has a falling trend with a rate of 0.5-1.0 mm/a,the rise rate of eustatic sea level along the Guangxi coast is 2.0 mm/a.In comparison with the model with a linear trend term plus a periodic term,the simulation accuracies of both models are about the same.
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