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Wu Yuduan,Zeng Jiye,Zheng Zhihong,Luo Xiaohong.Fertility of domestic sewage and eutrophication in estuarine harbor[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,1990,(2):277-282
Fertility of domestic sewage and eutrophication in estuarine harbor
Fertility of domestic sewage and eutrophication in estuarine harbor
投稿时间:1989-08-16  修订日期:1989-11-02
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作者单位
Wu Yuduan Institute of Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China 
Zeng Jiye Institute of Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China 
Zheng Zhihong Institute of Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China 
Luo Xiaohong Institute of Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China 
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中文摘要:
      The concentration and partition ratio of various speciations of nutrients in domestic sewage were determined.The transformation and transportation among the speciations,as well as their biological effects during sewage-seawater mixing were simulated in laboratory.The results are compared with field observation and the following findings are:ⅰ) The suitable range of ratio DIN/DIP in seawater for growth of phytoplankton in subtropical estuary and harbor is quite wide.It could grow well even in the range of 15-55 in atom ratio,and is independ of the variation in levels of N and P.ⅱ) The transformation rate among the speciations of phosphorus is within the range of 0.5 to 1.1 μmol/d.ⅲ) Phytoplankton uptakes P prior to N during its growth.The growth rate for Skeletonema costatum (the major species) and field algae are 0.34-0.58/d and 0.30-0.31/d,respectively.ⅳ) The red tide species Prorocentrum micans could become the dominant species to a density 107 cells/L after Skeletonema costatum blooms and phosphorus is almost exhausted.
英文摘要:
      The concentration and partition ratio of various speciations of nutrients in domestic sewage were determined.The transformation and transportation among the speciations,as well as their biological effects during sewage-seawater mixing were simulated in laboratory.The results are compared with field observation and the following findings are:ⅰ) The suitable range of ratio DIN/DIP in seawater for growth of phytoplankton in subtropical estuary and harbor is quite wide.It could grow well even in the range of 15-55 in atom ratio,and is independ of the variation in levels of N and P.ⅱ) The transformation rate among the speciations of phosphorus is within the range of 0.5 to 1.1 μmol/d.ⅲ) Phytoplankton uptakes P prior to N during its growth.The growth rate for Skeletonema costatum (the major species) and field algae are 0.34-0.58/d and 0.30-0.31/d,respectively.ⅳ) The red tide species Prorocentrum micans could become the dominant species to a density 107 cells/L after Skeletonema costatum blooms and phosphorus is almost exhausted.
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