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胶州湾210Pb的分布模式及百年尺度的沉积速率
The 210Pb distribution pattern and sedimentation accumulation rates in Jiaozhou Bay
投稿时间:2009-04-13  修订日期:2009-11-29
DOI:
中文关键词:  岩芯沉积物  210Pb测年  沉积速率  航道资源  胶州湾
英文关键词:Sediemnt cores  210Pb dating  deposition rate  navigation resources  Jiaozhou Bay
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
刘运令* 南京大学 210093
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中文摘要:
      2006年6月在胶州湾采集柱状岩芯并对岩芯沉积物进行210Pb测试分析,结果表明,210Pb沿岩芯的垂向分布具有两区形、三区形以及异常的多段形和倒置形等多种分布模式。基于210Pb的CIC计算模式和137Cs时标,并结合历史海底地形对比,计算出近100年来胶州湾的现代沉积速率为1.49~24.96mm/a,沉积通量为0.17~2.62g/(cm2•a)。除沧口水道末端个别区域外,胶州湾多数区域(包含水道)的沉积速率较低,量级为100mm/a,湾内水道主要呈现出微淤甚至侵蚀,表明近百年来胶州湾沉积环境相对稳定,可作为航道资源的湾内水道并未出现显著淤积。
英文摘要:
      The sediment cores were collected in June, 2006 in Jiaozhou Bay and have been dated with the 210Pb method. The results show that there are several kinds of 210Pb distribution patterns within the vertical profile, i.e. the two-section, the three-section, the unusual parallel-section and the inverse. Based on the CIC model of 210Pb ,137Cs chronology and bathymetry comparison by the historical sea charts of Jiaozhou Bay, the modern sedimentation rate and the flux ranges are estunated from 1.49mm/a to 24.96mm/a and from 0.17g/(cm2•a) to 2.62 g/(cm2•a), respectively. The magnitude of deposition rates is 100 in most of the study area except for the end channel of Cangkou . The main channels show a slight sedimentation or even partially erosion, which reveals that sedimentary environment of Jiaozhou Bay is relatively stable during the past 100 years.
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